He received his first patent in 1912.In 1913 he incorporated hair care products into his growing list of patents and launched the G. Īround 1910, his interest in repairing other people's inventions waned, and he became interested in developing some of his own. The shop, which made coats, suits, dresses, and other clothing, ultimately had 32 employees. One year later, he and his wife Mary Anne opened Morgan's Cut Rate Ladies Clothing Store. One year later, more conscious of his heritage, he helped start the Cleveland Association of Colored Men in 1908. In 1907, Morgan opened a sewing machine shop.
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Morgan also invented a zigzag attachment for sewing machines. His first invention, made during this period, was a belt fastener for sewing machines. This experience sparked Morgan's interest in how things worked, and he built a reputation for fixing them. In 1895, he moved to Cleveland, where he began repairing sewing machines for a clothing manufacturer. Morgan was able to hire a tutor and continue his studies while working in Cincinnati. Like many African American children growing up at the turn of the century, Morgan had to quit school at a young age to work full-time. He spent most of his teenage years working as a handyman for a Cincinnati landowner. Morgan only received a sixth grade education at Branch Elementary School in Claysville, then moved in search of work at the age of 14 to Cincinnati, Ohio. He had at least one sibling, a brother named Frank, who helped in the 1916 Lake Erie tunnel rescue. Garrett Reed she was part Native American.
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His mother, also a freed slave, was Elizabeth Reed, daughter of Rev. His father was Sydney Morgan, a son and freed slave of Confederate Gen John H. Morgan was born in 1877 in Claysville, Bourbon County, Kentucky, an almost exclusively African American community outside Paris, Kentucky.